冬季中科聚峰混凝土搅拌车如何保养?
众所周知,冬季寒冷,气温非常低,对于建筑行业常常要用到的商品混凝土水泥搅拌运输车来说,这是一个难熬的季节。因为,在气温急剧下降的时候,商品混凝土水泥搅拌运输车在这种汽温下特别容易受到伤害,因此要在此季节更加注重对水泥搅拌运输车的保养。下面是小编总结的一些保养的小方法,希望对大家有所帮助。
As we all know, winter is cold, the temperature is very low, for the construction industry often used in the commercial concrete cement mixer truck, this is a difficult season. Because, when the temperature drops sharply, the commercial concrete cement mixer truck is particularly vulnerable to damage under this steam temperature, so we should pay more attention to the maintenance of the cement mixing truck in this season. The following is a small summary of some maintenance methods, I hope to help you.
1、水泥搅拌运输车发动前,必须进行检查,各部件量正常可靠,螺栓连接是否紧固,操作是否灵活等。
1. Before the cement mixer truck is started, it must be checked comprehensively to ensure that the quantity of each component is normal and reliable, whether the bolt connection is tight and whether the operation is flexible.
2、各部位润滑点示意要求进行,加油处必须保持干净。
2. The lubrication points of each part are required to be indicated, and the oil filling place must be kept clean.
3、液压、气压各系统管路是澡密封牢固,是否有磨损,是否有漏油,漏气等现象应及时检查排除。
3. Hydraulic and pneumatic system pipelines are sealed firmly, whether there is wear, oil leakage, air leakage and other phenomena should be checked and eliminated in time.
4、对液压泵。液压马达,减速河曲等元件,必须遵循产品说明书的要求进行保养。
4. For the hydraulic pump. Hydraulic motor, deceleration bend and other components must follow the requirements of the product manual for maintenance.
5、定期检查水泥搅拌运输车叶片的磨损情况,作到及时修补。
5. Regularly check the wear of cement mixer truck blades and repair them in time.
6、减速机的保养:按不同的使用期限,应对减速机作以下例进行养护:
6. Maintenance of reducer: according to different service life, the following examples should be done for reducer maintenance:
(1)换油:首期使用500个小时后换油,以后每1500个小时换一次油,只要满一年不管其工作了多少个小时,必须换油。
(1) Oil change: change the oil after the first 500 hours of use, and then change the oil every 1500 hours, as long as the full year, no matter how many hours it has worked, the oil must be changed.
(2)油品:本车减速机为原装进口减速机,所用齿轮油采用重载荷车辆齿轮油gl-5,粘度等级为85w/140。
(2) Oil: the reducer of this vehicle is imported with original equipment. The gear oil used is heavy duty vehicle gear oil GL-5 with viscosity grade of 85W / 140.
(3)建议:在油温为60度左右放油。每次换完油后,需检查联接螺栓的紧固情况。每周检查一次油位。
(3) Suggestion: drain the oil when the oil temperature is about 60 ℃. After each oil change, it is necessary to check the fastening of the connecting bolts. Check the oil level once a week.
7、商品混凝土水泥搅拌运输车散热器的保养:正常情况下,散热器的过滤芯在固定周期内更换,新车3个月更换滤芯,之后每6个月更换滤芯,滤芯精度与原装滤芯精度一致,每天检查散热器风扇是否运转,每周空气枪清洗散热器叶片表面,确保散热器正常工作。
7. Maintenance of radiator of commercial concrete cement mixer truck: under normal conditions, the filter element of radiator is replaced within the fixed period, the filter element of new car is replaced 3 months, and then the filter element is replaced every 6 months. The accuracy of filter element is consistent with that of original filter element. Check whether the radiator fan is running every day, and clean the surface of radiator blade with air gun every week to ensure the normal operation of radiator.
8、液压泵、液压马达的保养:液压泵、液压马达也为原装进口件,所用液压油为68#抗麿液压油,一般新使用3个月请更换液压油,以后在正常使用情况下更换液压油的时间不得超过12个月。不同企业的液压油不可混合使用,更换新液压油时,必须将液压回路(包括液压泵、液压马达、油管、油管接头、散热器)内清洗干净,否则会导致液压泵、液压马达的故障及缩短其使用寿命。
8. Maintenance of hydraulic pump and motor: the hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor are also imported parts, and the hydraulic oil used is 68 ᦇ anti 麿 hydraulic oil. Generally, please change the hydraulic oil after 3 months of use, and the time for replacing the hydraulic oil under normal use shall not exceed 12 months. Different brands of hydraulic oil can not be mixed. When replacing new hydraulic oil, the hydraulic circuit (including hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor, oil pipe, oil pipe joint and radiator) must be cleaned, otherwise, the failure of hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor will be caused and their service life will be shortened.
9、水泥搅拌运输车托轮的保养:每3个月应定期补加润滑脂一次,搅拌筒托轮表面每天都要注油一次,已避免托轮异常磨损。
9. Maintenance of supporting wheel of cement mixing truck: grease should be added regularly every 3 months, and the surface of supporting wheel of mixing drum should be filled with oil once a day to avoid abnormal wear of supporting wheel.
10、供水系的保养:商品混凝土水泥搅拌运输车供水方式为气压供水,从底盘储气筒取气,因此应经常检查其气路的密封性,以保证金底盘气路不受影响。
10. Maintenance of water supply system: the water supply mode of commercial concrete cement mixer truck is pneumatic water supply, and the gas is taken from the air storage tank of chassis. Therefore, the tightness of the air path of the truck should be checked regularly to ensure that the gas path of the chassis will not be affected.
11、搅拌筒的保养:每次工作完华后,搅拌筒内必须有粗石子加清水洗干净,按出料方法操作,把筒内积水排尽,同时也要对搅拌筒外表及底座周围的水泥残渣进行冲洗,正确处理和保养能延长搅拌筒的使用寿命。
11. Maintenance of mixing drum: after each work, there must be coarse stones in the mixing drum, which should be washed with clean water. According to the discharging method, the accumulated water in the drum should be drained out. At the same time, the cement residue on the surface of the mixing drum and around the base should be washed. Proper treatment and maintenance can prolong the service life of the mixing drum.
12、冬季商品混凝土水泥搅拌运输车不用时,应放净水箱内及清洗管路的积水。
12. In winter, when the truck is not in use, the accumulated water in the water tank and the cleaning pipeline should be drained.