小型搅拌机刹车失灵应该怎么办?
一般情况下,小型混凝土搅拌机的性能是十分高的,但是受到各种因素的影响,谁也不能保障没有故障问题的发生,在这些故障当中,刹车失灵是较为危险的一种,严重时甚会威胁到驾驶人员的,为保障小型混凝土搅拌机的性,还需要我们积极掌握一些应急方案,接下来小编就来为您分享几点。
In general, the safety performance of small concrete mixer is very high, but affected by various factors, no one can guarantee that there is no fault problem. Among these faults, brake failure is a more dangerous one, and even threatens the safety of drivers. In order to ensure the safety of small concrete mixer, we still need to actively grasp Some emergency plans. Next, I'll share some with you.
一、刹车失灵应急方案
1、 Emergency plan for brake failure
1、我们可以利用手刹制动,但小型混凝土搅拌机刹车失灵后,要冷静,我们可以用手刹来进行刹车,但不能猛拉手刹,否则会造成手刹的钢丝绳因为用力过猛而绷断,这样就会造成手刹失效或车辆后轮抱死。利用手刹进行刹车时应缓缓拉起手刹,分几次拉紧、松开、拉紧、松开的方法让车辆减速停下来,需要注意的是,拉手刹的手柄时要摁进手刹车手柄的保险按钮,这样可以使手刹手柄在拉紧、放松的过程中操作自如,防止拉紧时手刹锁死。
1. First of all, we can use the handbrake to brake, but when the brake of the small concrete mixer fails, we should be calm. We can use the handbrake to brake, but we can't pull the handbrake violently, otherwise, the wire rope of the handbrake will be broken because of too much force, which will cause the handbrake failure or the rear wheel lock of the vehicle. When using the handbrake to brake, you should slowly pull up the handbrake, and make the vehicle slow down and stop by several times of tightening, loosening, tightening and loosening. It should be noted that when pulling the handbrake handle, you should press the safety button of the handbrake handle, so that the handbrake handle can operate freely in the process of tightening and loosening, and prevent the handbrake from locking when tightening.
如果小型混凝土搅拌机是在一些下坡等危险路段出现刹车失灵,为防止险情进一步扩大,必要时可利用路边的沙泥堆,草堆,树林,岩石等障碍物给车辆阻力而停车。
If the brake of the small concrete mixer fails in some dangerous sections such as downhill, in order to prevent the danger from further expanding, it is necessary to stop the vehicle by using obstacles such as sand mud pile, grass pile, forest, rock and so on.
2、还可以利用降档来刹车,当小型混凝土搅拌机刹车失灵时,可以利用强制降档来减速停车,具体做法是直接换二档,再松油门抬离合器,这时车辆会有一种急刹车般的感觉,然后再伺机挂入一档,此时还可以把电门关掉,利用发动机气缸压缩的作用使车辆停车;如果小型混凝土搅拌机是在一些下坡等危险路段出现刹车失灵,为防止险情进一步扩大,必要时可利用路边的沙泥堆,草堆,树林,岩石等障碍物给车辆阻力而停车。
2. You can also use downshift to brake. When the brake of small concrete mixer fails, you can use forced downshift to slow down and stop. The specific method is to shift to second gear directly, then release the accelerator and lift the clutch. At this time, the vehicle will feel like a sudden brake, and then wait for the opportunity to shift to first gear. At this time, you can turn off the switch and use the compression effect of engine cylinder to stop the vehicle; If the brake of the small concrete mixer fails in some dangerous sections such as downhill, in order to prevent the danger from further expanding, it is necessary to stop the vehicle by using obstacles such as sand mud pile, grass pile, forest, rock and so on.
二、刹车失灵自救措施
2、 Self rescue measures for brake failure
1、带可以阻止乘车人在紧急刹车时冲向玻璃,如果没有系带尽量不要试图硬撑着去对抗冲撞,这可能比顺其自然受伤更严重,因为减速冲撞更加突然,在倒向冲撞点的瞬间应尽量早地远离方向盘,双臂夹胸,手抱头。
1. The safety belt can prevent passengers from rushing to the glass during emergency braking. If you do not fasten the safety belt, try not to hold it hard to resist the collision, which may be more serious than letting nature take its course. Because the deceleration collision is more sudden, you should stay away from the steering wheel as early as possible at the moment of falling to the collision point, with your arms pinching your chest and your hands holding your head.
2、相关数据证明副驾驶座位是危险的座位,如果坐在该处的话,要抱住头部躺在座位上,或者双手握拳,用手腕护住前额,同时屈身抬膝护住腹部和胸部。
2. Relevant data prove that the co pilot's seat is a dangerous seat. If you are sitting there, you should first hold your head and lie on the seat, or clench your hands, protect your forehead with your wrists, and at the same time bend your body and lift your knees to protect your abdomen and chest.
3、小型混凝土搅拌机失控用紧急制动时应迅速用双手用力向前推扶手或椅背,两脚一前一后用力向前蹬,这样撞击力消耗,缓冲身体前冲的速度,从而减轻受害的程度。
3. When the small concrete mixer is out of control and emergency braking is used, the armrest or chair back should be pushed forward with both hands, and the two feet should be pushed forward one by one, so as to consume the impact force and buffer the forward speed of the body, so as to reduce the degree of damage.
文章内容到这里就结束了,小型混凝土搅拌机刹车失灵的问题是十分危险的,因此需要大家掌握相关的应急措施,希望文章中的内容能对您起到更多的帮助,如若您还想了解更多的话,可以继续关注我们的网站:搅拌机https://www.jfjiaobanche.com。
This is the end of the article. The problem of brake failure of small concrete mixer is very dangerous, so we need to master the relevant emergency measures. I hope the content of the article can help you more. If you want to know more, you can continue to pay attention to our website: Zhongke mixer https://www.jfjiaobanche.com .